Periodic DFT Computation of Rotational Barriers for Linear Molecules in Zeolites: Validation via Zero-Point Energies and Isotopic Heat Difference Values of Adsorbed H2/D2

Andrey Rybakov, Dmitrii N. Trubnikov, Daniel Vercauteren, Alexander Larin

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Résumé

A climbing image nudged elastic band (cNEB) algorithm was applied on the basis of density functional theory (DFT) calculations of the rotational barriers of eight linear molecules (H 2, N 2, O 2, CO, CO 2, NO, N 2O, C 2H 2) adsorbed in NaY and NaCaY periodic zeolite models at the MeII cation sites (the Na or Ca metal cation in the SII site) located near the 6R windows. A specific approach is applied for molecules with positive quadrupole (H 2, C 2H 2) and small negative quadrupole ( 3O 2) moments while applying cNEB. The obtained T-geometry relative to the cation is the most frequent case for H 2 adsorption in cationic form sieves and metalorganic frameworks (MOFs). The computed barriers for the T- and other linear (L) orientations are in good correlation with the quadrupole moments taken from literature irrespective of the dipole values (CO, NO, N 2O). In the case of NaY, the Al distribution per 6R sites is also discussed which allowed finding particular favorite adsorption sites. The calculated zero-point energies relative to the obtained rotational barriers regarding the H 2 - D 2 pair result in a qualitative agreement with the experimental isotopic difference in the H 2/D 2 adsorption heats in NaY which ultimately lead to the H 2/D 2 separation coefficient.

langue originaleAnglais
Numéro d'article126929
Nombre de pages12
journalMaterials Chemistry and Physics
Volume294
Les DOIs
Etat de la publicationPublié - 15 janv. 2023

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