Résumé
Understanding the phase formation in zirconia (ZrO2) has triggered a great debate over the last couple of decades, with several mechanisms proposed so far. In the present letter, we demonstrate by well-optimized experimental measurements supported by Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations that only O vacancies allow for the stabilization of the cubic (c) phase at room temperature. These vacancies distort the zirconia lattice, forcing the crystal to arrange itself in a high symmetric c structure.
langue originale | Anglais |
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Pages (de - à) | 26-29 |
Nombre de pages | 4 |
journal | Scripta Materialia |
Volume | 124 |
Les DOIs | |
Etat de la publication | Publié - 1 nov. 2016 |