TY - GEN
T1 - MURMUR: a new low-noise experiment for the search of neutron-hidden neutron transitions in the context of braneworld scenarios
AU - Stasser, Coraline
AU - Terwagne, Guy
AU - Lamblin, Jacob
AU - Méplan, Olivier
AU - Pignol, Guillaume
AU - Coupé, Bernard
AU - Kalcheva, Silva I.
AU - Van Dyck, Steven
AU - SARRAZIN, Michael
PY - 2021/4/15
Y1 - 2021/4/15
N2 - {MURMUR is a new passing-through-walls neutron experiment installed near the BR2 nuclear reactor at the Belgian Nuclear Research Center (SCK⋅CEN, Mol, Belgium) and designed to search neutron interbrane transitions in the context of braneworld scenarios. In such scenarios, our visible Universe could be a 3-brane embedded in a multidimensional space-time, called the bulk, which could contain some other invisible adjacent 3-branes. Theoretical works have shown that the existence of hidden braneworlds can be experimentally tested thanks to neutron exchanges between braneworlds. A neutron n in our visible brane can be converted into a hidden neutron n′ -- propagating in a hidden braneworld -- when scattered by a nucleus with a cross section σ(n→n′)∼σE(n→n)×p, where σE is the usual elastic cross-section and p the neutron swapping probability. Hidden neutrons could thus be generated in the moderator of the BR2 nuclear reactor where a high neutron flux undergoes many elastic scatterings. This hidden neutron flux could be free to travel out of the biological shielding of the reactor up to a matrix made of lead, acting as an antenna, which makes possible to regenerate hidden neutrons into visible ones thanks to reverse swapping. These regenerated neutrons can be detected thanks to a neutron detector placed inside the lead block. The MURMUR experimental setup is described, as well as the included upgrades compared to the first experiment of this kind carried out at the ILL (Grenoble, France) in 2015. The first results of MURMUR are introduced and discussed, and some upcoming improvements of the experimental setup are introduced.
AB - {MURMUR is a new passing-through-walls neutron experiment installed near the BR2 nuclear reactor at the Belgian Nuclear Research Center (SCK⋅CEN, Mol, Belgium) and designed to search neutron interbrane transitions in the context of braneworld scenarios. In such scenarios, our visible Universe could be a 3-brane embedded in a multidimensional space-time, called the bulk, which could contain some other invisible adjacent 3-branes. Theoretical works have shown that the existence of hidden braneworlds can be experimentally tested thanks to neutron exchanges between braneworlds. A neutron n in our visible brane can be converted into a hidden neutron n′ -- propagating in a hidden braneworld -- when scattered by a nucleus with a cross section σ(n→n′)∼σE(n→n)×p, where σE is the usual elastic cross-section and p the neutron swapping probability. Hidden neutrons could thus be generated in the moderator of the BR2 nuclear reactor where a high neutron flux undergoes many elastic scatterings. This hidden neutron flux could be free to travel out of the biological shielding of the reactor up to a matrix made of lead, acting as an antenna, which makes possible to regenerate hidden neutrons into visible ones thanks to reverse swapping. These regenerated neutrons can be detected thanks to a neutron detector placed inside the lead block. The MURMUR experimental setup is described, as well as the included upgrades compared to the first experiment of this kind carried out at the ILL (Grenoble, France) in 2015. The first results of MURMUR are introduced and discussed, and some upcoming improvements of the experimental setup are introduced.
U2 - 10.22323/1.390.0783
DO - 10.22323/1.390.0783
M3 - Conference contribution
T3 - Proceedings of 40th International Conference on High Energy physics — PoS(ICHEP2020)
BT - PoS SISSA
T2 - 40th International Conference on High Energy Physics
Y2 - 28 July 2020 through 6 August 2020
ER -