TY - JOUR
T1 - Chaotic transport of navigation satellites
AU - Gkolias, Ioannis
AU - Daquin, Jerome
AU - Skoulidou, Despoina K.
AU - Tsiganis, Kleomenis
AU - Efthymiopoulos, Christos
PY - 2019/10/1
Y1 - 2019/10/1
N2 - Navigation satellites are known from numerical studies to reside in a dynamically sensitive environment, which may be of profound importance for their long-term sustainability. We derive the fundamental Hamiltonian of Global Navigation Satellite System dynamics and show analytically that near-circular trajectories lie in the neighborhood of a Normally Hyperbolic Invariant Manifold (NHIM), which is the primary source of hyperbolicity. Quasicircular orbits escape through chaotic transport, regulated by NHIM's stable and unstable manifolds, following a power-law escape time distribution P (t) ∼ t - α, with α ∼ 0.8 - 1.5. Our study is highly relevant for the design of satellite disposal trajectories, using manifold dynamics.
AB - Navigation satellites are known from numerical studies to reside in a dynamically sensitive environment, which may be of profound importance for their long-term sustainability. We derive the fundamental Hamiltonian of Global Navigation Satellite System dynamics and show analytically that near-circular trajectories lie in the neighborhood of a Normally Hyperbolic Invariant Manifold (NHIM), which is the primary source of hyperbolicity. Quasicircular orbits escape through chaotic transport, regulated by NHIM's stable and unstable manifolds, following a power-law escape time distribution P (t) ∼ t - α, with α ∼ 0.8 - 1.5. Our study is highly relevant for the design of satellite disposal trajectories, using manifold dynamics.
UR - https://aip.scitation.org/doi/full/10.1063/1.5124682?casa_token=ngwjUTu-6h0AAAAA:9zWHpnzqnaP0ktXWDIXa9WIgiFr9iw9HDd8sJwN1-Roj5HwfGDBRwc3nzHCVXiqwraKHSwkb8Ms
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85073773173&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1063/1.5124682
DO - 10.1063/1.5124682
M3 - Article
SN - 1054-1500
VL - 29
JO - Chaos: an interdisciplinary journal of nonlinear science
JF - Chaos: an interdisciplinary journal of nonlinear science
IS - 10
M1 - 101106
ER -