Abstract
Lithium-doped nickel oxide and undoped nickel oxide thin films have been deposited on FTO/glass substrates by a surfactant-assisted ultrasonic spray pyrolysis. The addition of polyethylene glycol in the sprayed solution has led to improved uniformity and reduced light scattering compared to films made without surfactant. Furthermore, the presence of lithium ions in NiO films has resulted in improved electrochromic performances (coloration contrast and efficiency), but with a slight decrease of the electrochromic switching kinetics.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 61-69 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Applied Surface Science |
Volume | 321 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2014 |
Keywords
- Electrochromism
- Lithium doping
- Nickel oxide
- Polyethylene glycol
- Pyrolysis
- Surfactant-assisted ultrasonic spray