Semiconductor behavior of a metal-organic framework (MOF)

Mercedes Alvaro, Esther Carbonell Llopis, Belén Ferrer, Francesc X. Llabrés I Xamena, Hermenegildo Garcia

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Upon light excitation MOF-5 behaves as a semiconductor and undergoes charge separation (electrons and holes) decaying in the microsecond time scale. The actual conduction band energy value was estimated to be 0.2 V versus NHE with a band gap of 3.4 eV. Photoinduced electron transfer processes to viologen generates the corresponding viologen radical cation, while holes of MOF-5 oxidizes N/N,N′,N′-tetramethyl-p-phenylenediamine. One application investigated for MOF-5 as a semiconductor has been the shape-selective photocatalyzed degradation of phenol in aqueous solutions.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)5106-5112
Number of pages7
JournalChemistry: A European Journal
Volume13
Issue number18
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2007
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Charge separation
  • Electron transfer
  • Metal-organic frameworks
  • Photocatalysis
  • Semiconductors

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