Light-triggered green fluorescent protein silencing in human keratinocytes in culture using antisense oligonucleotides coupled to a photoreactive ruthenium(II) complex

Lionel Marcélis, Nancy Van Overstraeten, Javiera Lambermont, Sébastien Bontems, Nicolas Spinelli, Eric Defrancq, Cécile Moucheron, Andrée Kirsch De Mesmaeker, Martine Raes

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

A photoreactive ruthenium(II) complex that contains two tetraazaphenanthrene (TAP) and one phenanthroline (phen) ligands was synthesized and then tethered to (antisense) oligonucleotides (Ru-ASO) to target a destabilized GFP (dGFP). The specificity of the photoreaction of this Ru-ASO conjugate was studied in vitro by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE) experiments in denaturing conditions. Other nonspecific Ru-ASO conjugates were also prepared and evaluated with human keratinocytes that expressed dGFP. An illumination-dependent cytotoxicity was observed for most Ru-ASO conjugates that varied from 10 to almost 40%, but only the specific Ru-ASO conjugate was able to significantly reduce GFP expression in illuminated cells.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1597-1604
Number of pages8
JournalChemPlusChem
Volume79
Issue number11
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2014

Keywords

  • Antisense agents
  • Electron transfer
  • Oligonucleotides
  • Photochemistry
  • Ruthenium

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