Functionalization of MWCNTs with atomic nitrogen

Benoit Ruelle, A. Felten, J. Ghijsen, Wolfgang Drube, Robert L. Johnson, Duoduo Liang, Rolf Erni, Gustaaf Van Tendeloo, Sophie Peeterbroek, P. Dubois, Thomas Godfroid, Michel Hecq, Carla Bittencourt

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    In this study of the changes induced by exposing MWCNTs to a nitrogen plasma, it was found by HRTEM that the atomic nitrogen exposure does not significantly etch the surface of the carbon nanotube (CNT). Nevertheless, the atomic nitrogen generated by a microwave plasma effectively grafts amine, nitrile, amide, and oxime groups onto the CNT surface, as observed by XPS, altering the density of valence electronic states, as seen in UPS.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)85-88
    Number of pages4
    JournalMicron
    Volume40
    Issue number1
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2009

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