Electric field dependence of the exchange-correlation potential in molecular chains

S. J A Van Gisbergen, P. R T Schipper, O. V. Gritsenko, E. J. Baerends, J. G. Snijders, B. Champagne, B. Kirtman

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Density functional calculations on the (non)linear optical properties of conjugated molecular chains using currently popular exchange-correlation (xc) potentials give overestimations of several orders of magnitude. By analyzing "exact" and Krieger-Li-Iafrate xc potentials, the error is traced back to an incorrect electric field dependence of the "response part" of the xc potential in local and gradient-corrected density approximations, which lack a linear term counteracting the applied electric field.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)694-697
Number of pages4
JournalPhysical review letters
Volume83
Issue number4
Publication statusPublished - 26 Jul 1999

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