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Abstract
This article proposes a comparative analysis of electoral intra-party competition in four countries – Belgium, the Czech Republic, Finland and Luxembourg - via two indicators: the Gini coefficient and the effective number of candidates (ENC). The two measures allow describing the nature of intra-party competition over time, across countries and across party lists. Two elements stand out. First, in terms of change over time (personalization) – unlike hypothesized in the presidentialization thesis – there is no concentration of intra-party competition around a few leaders over time. Second, when it comes to describing the actual nature of intra-party competition (personalized politics), the results show that the current concepts of the literature should move beyond a clear-cut divide between centralized and decentralized forms of personalized politics. Instead, intra-party competition is best described by the concept of ‘elitization’, meaning the concentration of most votes on a medium-sized group of candidates.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 234–245 |
Journal | Party Politics |
Volume | 27 |
Issue number | 2 |
Publication status | Published - Jul 2019 |
Keywords
- personalization
- list PR systems
- preferential vote
- intra-party competition
- elections
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Dive into the research topics of 'Centralized or decentralized personalization? Measuring Intra-party Competition in Open and Flexible list PR systems'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.Projects
- 1 Finished
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IntraComp: IntraPartyComp: the study of personalization in 33 democracies since the 2000s
1/01/21 → 31/12/22
Project: Research